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Schleinitz, Georg Gustav Freiherr Von (1834 - 1910)

Published Sources
Hydrographer and Governor
Born: 17 June 1834  Bromberg, Prussia.  Died: 12 December 1910  Saxony, Germany.
Georg Gustav F. von Schleinitz entered the Prussian Navy in 1849 and spent much of the next forty years exploring the South Pacific. From 1874 to 1875 he sailed to the Kerguelen Islands, New Guinea, Melanesia, Fiji, Tonga and Samoa collecting anthropological data on the way. In 1880 he was put in charge of the Admirality Hydrographical Office and began documenting his past expeditions. The work was eventually published as Die Forschungsreise S.M.S. 'Gazelle' in den Jahren 1874 bis 1876 unter Kommando des Kapitän zur See Freiherrn von Schleinitz - a five volume set published between 1889 and 1890. von Schleinitz resigned from the navy in February 1886 and went to New Guinea as the first governor of the protectorate of the New Guinea Co. He became the first European to bring labourers from the New Guinea islands to work on the mainland (Kaiser Wilhelmsland / Papua New Guinea) and together they built new towns. von Schleinitz also established a shipping service and carried out more scientific expeditions, including one up the Sepik River in 1887.

Career Highlights

Chronology
1849 - 1886Entered the Prussian Navy
1874 - 1876Commander of the imperial corvette Gazelle and explored the Pacific and beyond
c. 1880 - 1886Head of the Admirality Hydrographical Office
1886 - 1888First governor (Landeshauptmann) of the protectorate of the New Guinea Co.
1888Returned to Berlin and retired due to ill health

 

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Structure based on ISAAR(CPF) - click here for an explanation of the fields.Prepared by: McCarthy, G.J.
Created: 20 October 1993
Modified: 31 August 2005

Published by The University of Melbourne eScholarship Research Centre on ASAPWeb, 1994 - 2007
Originally published 1994-1999 by Australian Science Archives Project, 1999-2006 by the Australian Science and Technology Heritage Centre
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Updated: 26 February 2007
http://www.asap.unimelb.edu.au/bsparcs/biogs/P000142b.htm

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